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FILM
SCREENINGS WITH DIRECTOR
PANKAJ RISHI KUMAR
PATHER
CHUJAERI/ THE PLAY IS ON
(DV, 44 min, 2001) Hindi and Kashmiri with English
subtitles
"It's not on the folk form, but a look
at culture in the regime of fear" - Indian Express, Mumbai
"It talks
about living, the desire for normalcy and the inadeqacy of the state
to provide for the common man..... " Hindustan Times, Delhi
SYNOPSIS
"How does art survive in a regime of fear? I first
encountered this question in 1999, while taking photographs
of Kashmir during that mindless war
with Pakistan.
That summer, I established contact with the National Bhand Theatre, Wathora,
and the Bhagat Theatre, Akingam, two groups that were still performing in the
traditional Pather form of satire. I returned twice in 2001, now armed with
a camera.
I
was encouraged by what I found: an illiterate community has sustained
a centuries-old tradition in the face of debilitating social
and cultural changes. Although perenially intimidated by the
corruption, violence and intolerance that prevail in Kashmir,
the bhands are still affirming a commitment to their theatre,
to the critical potential of its form and the liberating joys
of performance. Faith in Sufism has tempered their enthusiam
for satire and they identify with the collective voices of
Kashmir's freedom.
The Play is on.... follows
the two groups as they prepare for public performances, a rare
phenomenon today. For the bhands, who daily witness the erosion
of their way of life, each performance represents both a change
as well as a repetition of the same brutal fact: that they are
not free to share their revolutionary spirit."
Awards
Bronze Remi at Houston International Film Festival
Best Film---UNESCO MITIL Prize
Special jury award at Karachi film festival
Previous screenings:
Berlin, Margreat Mead (New York), Busan, Mumbai, Nottam, Zanzibar, FSA (Kathmandu),
Amascultura (Lisbon), Berlin Ethnofilmfest, Lutton (UK), Rai Film festival
(UK), Docudays(Beirut), Karachi, International Three Continentes Festival
of Documentaries--Argentina, Asian Social forum, Crosssing Borders (Iowa
city), Lussas (France) and Alamkara festival (Mumbai)
MAT
/ THE VOTE
(DV, 60 min, 2003) Hindi with English subtitles.
...in this film, Pankaj
Rishi Kumar tackles one of the most delicate problems:how to
show on screen the way the democratic ideal adapts itself to
the surrounding social, economic, political, and cultural context?
What the film director achieved with "MAT" is impressive
inasmuch as the material collected (electoral meetings, interviews
of candidates and converstaions with the electorate ) was so
subtly deconstructed and reconstructed as to yield the portrait
of a people in its full complexity. Through it we are transported
not only to India but to anywhwre on the planet, where so called
intangible values are imperceptibly corrupted as soon as they
are applied:human all too human, as someone said. - Fribourg
Film Festival
BACKGROUND
The assembly elections for the north-Indian state of Uttar Pradesh (UP) concluded
on 24th February 2002 with a predictable result: a hung assembly. The situation
changed drastically after the Gujarat carnage, when the BJP had to win a vote
of confidence in Parliament. They
managed to scrape through with 23 votes thanks to support from the Bahujan
Samaj Party (BSP), which demanded as a bargain that its leader Mayawati be
made Chief Minister in UP. The BJP's political maneuver--an alliance with its
traditional rival, representing untouchables and other backward castes---was
steeped in cynicism and irony. It revealed the desperation with which the BJP,
traditionally representing upper caste Hindus, was trying to stay in power,
as well as the willingness of the BSP to compromise its adversarial politics.
SYNOPSIS
THE VOTE is a filmic deconstruction of the electoral process. It closely examines
the interests and issues that guide the performance of different players-political
parties, candidates, party workers and voters-in a competition for power.
The film follows Imtiaz Khan, BJP candidate who finally stood third in
the elections and Hemraj Saathi, a BJP worker. THE VOTE documents the nitty-gritty
of elections in Siyana, an assembly constituency. The overall election
process in Siyana forms the main structure, the matrix, of the film. The
crucial subjects here are the voters, divided and categorized according
to caste and community.
Several narrative strands are
woven into the overall structure of the film. One strand follows
the history of the political process in Uttar Pradesh, set against
a background of national development. Local knowledge of this
history is articulated in the discourses provided by the BJP
worker, Hemraj Saathi. With his revolutionary ideas and a desire
to eventually achieve a position of power in order to affect
change, Saathi aspires to participation in the electoral process.
It is his way of accessing the socio-political ladder through
which he can transcend his subaltern status as a dalit. But Saathi
has not been completely co-opted. He is able to comment with
incisive wit and logic on the corruption and lack of vision that
plagues Indian politics. He questions the basic tenets that guide
the behavior and ideology of politicians and the ways in which
the social worker, the backbone of the electoral process, is
completely ignored in order to misguide and manipulate the voter.
Voter identity is the crucial
dimension in the film and it is reinforced by the constant references
to caste and community, a political 'language' that rules the
behavior of civil society. Dialogue between the filmmaker and
the public is marked by the homogeneity of the group being interviewed,
rather than the diverse 'public' that one expects to find in
a modern society. The vox pop reflects by default the caste-ist
and communal composition of he electorate. The common man is
ubiquitous and mostly a silent spectator in the film. Through
interviews conducted in different villages, on the roadside and
inside homes, the film documents the voice of the people, which
is overwhelmed by the euphoria of different party campaigns and
numbed by the frequency of elections in UP. Issues of internal
security, war and communal violence are juxtaposed with unemployment
and the rights of the underprivileged. State-sponsored propaganda
films promoting the democratic ethic and the purpose of elections
are contradicted by obvious violations of the same. The electorate
is at the mercy of corrupt politicians who are motivated by the
high stakes involved, and exploit the deep-rooted socio-economic
inequalities that have reduced Indian elections to a game of
numbers rather than issues. In this morbid and dispiriting scenario,
there are few individuals who manage to preserve a commitment
to democratic ideals and the professed goals of the Indian constitution,
which promises but has failed to deliver liberty, equality and
fraternity to all.
For the last fifty-five years,
India has had a democracy that operates from above. Democracy
in our country has functioned as a sop from the elite to the
masses, rather than a system of good decentralized governance
that the masses are able to create, sustain and exploit for the
establishment of a common weal. The production of THE VOTE has
been motivated by a need to bring the vital issues in Indian
democracy to the fore, by revealing in a comprehensive and articulate
manner, the failure of our society to meet even the most basic
challenges of such a social and political system.
Competition Section--Fribourg-Mar'2003
FILMOGRAPHY
Film Producer, Director, Cameraman
and Editor of
MAT/THE VOTE (DV,
60 min, 2003 )
- Competition Section--Fribourg-Mar'2003
Producer, Director, Cameraman
and Editor of
THE PLAY IS ON (DV, 44 min, 2001)
- Bronze Remi at Houston
International Film Festival
- Best Film---UNESCO MITIL
Prize
- Special jury award at Karachi
film festival
Producer, Director and Editor
of
KUMAR TALKIES (16mm, 76min, 1999)
- Best Film: L'Alternativa,
Barcelona
- Special Jury Citation: Zanzibar
Film Festival
- National Award for Best
Audiography, 1999
- Screened at 36 international
film festivals: Rotterdam, Visions Du Reel, Sydney, St. Petersburg,
Brisbane, Kathmandu, Pusan, Cork, Yamagata, AFI Los Angeles,
Hawaii, Nottam, Berlin, Mumbai, Munich, Berlin Ethno Filmfest,
Fribourg, Big Muddy, Singapore, Sao Paulo, North Carolina,
Minneapolis, Denver, Zanzibar, Palic-Yugoslavia, Nashville,
Riga, and Calcutta.
- Produced with financial
support from the Hubert Bals Fund, Rotterdam and India Foundation
for the Arts, Bangalore
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